Skills Freshers Need To Learn To Secure a Job in 2024:
In 2024, fresh graduates are finding it increasingly difficult to secure employment due to a drastic drop in the job market. Companies are showing a lack of interest in hiring freshers, exacerbating the challenges faced by recent graduates in their quest for employment opportunities.
Is it impossible to get a job?
Absolutely not. A person with the right skills and hard work can thrive in any conditions. Let’s understand and upskill in trending technologies to secure a high-paying job.
Our Jobs Engine Team has compiled a list of trending technologies and Skills Freshers need to learn in order to secure jobs in 2024. Follow our upskill guide to stay ahead in the job market
Trending Skills & Technologies :
Numerous new languages and technologies are emerging in the job market. While some may fade away, others will persist and excel in the industry and market. Let’s focus on these technologies for sustained growth and relevance in the ever-evolving job market landscape.
Regardless of domain or technology, certain roles stand out as the most popular in today’s job market: Full Stack Development, Data Scientist/Data Analyst, Cloud Computing, Mobile App Development, Database Administration, DevOps, DSA, and the current favorite, AI. In this series, we will delve into each of these domains and discuss how to upskill and secure a job in one of them. As part one, let’s focus on Full Stack Development
Full Stack Development Road Map:
Full stack development involves both client-side (UI) and server-side programming languages, frameworks, and technologies. It is utilized in web development, mobile app development, e-commerce platforms, content management systems (CMS), enterprise software, etc. To become a Full Stack Developer, you need to have knowledge of a particular tech stack.
Most Popular Tech Stacks:
There are numerous tech stacks used in full-stack development, but among them, the following are the most popular and trending technologies & skills freshers need to learn:
1.MEAN Stack:
The MEAN stack stands out as one of the trending tech stacks in the current software industry, renowned for its flexibility and ability to facilitate rapid development. Comprised of MongoDB, Express.js, AngularJS (or Angular), and Node.js, this stack presents several advantages for modern web development. With MongoDB, developers benefit from a NoSQL database that accommodates flexible data storage, ideal for applications with evolving data needs.
Express.js simplifies web server development with its minimalist framework, while AngularJS or Angular enhances client-side interactivity and dynamic content presentation. Node.js, serving as the server-side JavaScript runtime, brings scalability and high-performance capabilities to the stack. Together, these technologies offer a seamless, JavaScript-centric ecosystem that streamlines development workflows and fosters innovation.
Moreover, the MEAN stack’s reliance on a single language, JSON data format, and robust community support further solidify its position as an attractive choice for projects requiring agility, scalability, and a modern approach to web development.
Frameworks & Technologies in MEAN Stack:
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- MongoDB (NoSQL database)
- Express.js (back-end web application framework for Node.js)
- Angular (front-end framework)
- Node.js (JavaScript runtime know more)
2. MERN Stack:
The MERN stack, utilizing MongoDB, Express.js, React, and Node.js, offers a potent toolkit for swiftly building modern web applications. MongoDB provides flexible data storage, Express.js facilitates server-side development, React powers dynamic front-end interfaces, and Node.js ensures seamless integration.
A unified JavaScript ecosystem and vibrant community support, the MERN stack accelerates development, fosters code reuse, and enables scalable, high-performance applications. Consequently, it emerges as an ideal choice for agile development teams.
Frameworks & Technologies in MERN Stack:
- MongoDB (NoSQL database)
- Express.js (back-end web application framework for Node.js)
- React (front-end library)
- Node.js (JavaScript runtime)
3. Spring Boot Stack:
Spring Boot, when paired with React or Angular, forms a potent tech stack for contemporary web application development. Streamlining backend development with its convention-over-configuration approach and embedded server capabilities, Spring Boot complements React and Angular, which empower frontend development with their dynamic UI capabilities.
By leveraging Spring Boot’s features like auto-configuration and robust ecosystem alongside React’s component-based architecture or Angular’s comprehensive framework, developers can create responsive, scalable, and feature-rich applications. With the support of vibrant communities and extensive libraries, this combination enables teams to efficiently deliver high-quality software, meeting the evolving demands of modern users and businesses
Frameworks & Technologies in Spring Boot Stack:
- Java (programming language)
- Spring Boot (Java-based web framework)
- Spring MVC (Model-View-Controller framework)
- ReactJs or AngularJs (front-end)
4. Django Stack:
Django, a powerful backend framework, combined with frontend technologies like React or Angular, creates a formidable stack for modern web applications. Its comprehensive features streamline backend tasks, including ORM and admin interface, freeing developers to focus on core logic.
Integration with React or Angular on the frontend enables the creation of responsive, scalable applications, ensuring seamless communication between frontend and backend for enhanced user experiences. With Django’s emphasis on security and rapid development, paired with React’s flexibility or Angular’s robustness, teams can efficiently deliver high-quality software solutions tailored to today’s web development needs.
Frameworks & Technologies in Django Stack:
- Django (Python-based web framework)
- Python (programming language)
- Django REST Framework (for building RESTful APIs)
- JavaScript/React/Vue.js/Angular (front-end frameworks, optional)
5. Python Flask Stack:
Python Flask, a lightweight backend framework, combined with frontend frameworks like React or Angular, forms a potent stack for modern web development. Flask’s simplicity enables quick API and web app creation, while integrating with React or Angular enhances user interfaces. With Flask’s modularity and extensive ecosystem, developers customize applications easily, whether building RESTful APIs or full-fledged web apps.
Paired with React’s component-based architecture or Angular’s framework, Flask ensures seamless frontend-backend communication for efficient and scalable solutions, enhanced by Python libraries for data processing and security. This combination empowers teams to deliver high-quality software tailored to modern web demands.
Frameworks & Technologies in Flask Stack:
- Flask (Python-based micro web framework)
- Python (programming language)
- SQLite/PostgreSQL/MySQL (database systems)
- HTML/CSS/JavaScript (front-end technologies)
6. LAMP Stack:
The LAMP stack, consisting of Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP (or Python/Perl), is a robust and versatile choice for web development. Linux provides a stable operating system foundation, Apache serves as the web server software, MySQL manages the database, and PHP (or Python/Perl) handles server-side scripting. With its open-source nature and wide community support, the LAMP stack offers scalability, security, and flexibility for building dynamic web applications across different domains.
Frameworks & Technologies in LAMP Stack:
- Linux (operating system)
- Apache (web server)
- MySQL (relational database management system)
- PHP (server-side scripting language)
These are the Skills Freshers need to learn in 2024. Choose and upskill in one of the above technologies. Full-stack development offers a lot of job opportunities even in challenging times like these. Stay tuned for the next part of our Upskill guide.
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